linux mail command

The mail/Mail/mailx commands are used in unix flavoured operating systems like Linux, HPUX, AIX,Linux and many more unix based systems are used to send emails to the users, to read the received emails, to delete the emails etc. Linux distributions provides two mailx command one from the mailutils package which is installed by default and the other one is from the bsd-mailx package. To take advantage of this command, we need to install a package named 'mailutils'. But any email sending command will not work if no SMTP server is set up properly in the system. Use the following command to read the mail for the currently logged in user. It can be done by: sudo apt install mailutils Mail command is most popular command to send emails from Linux terminal. sudo less /var/mail/ $(whoami). 1. Mail command has been installed successfully on your Linux system. Use -a for mailx and -A for mailutils. Mail command installation on Ubuntu and Debian systems: #apt-get install mailutils. Also, you can move to the previous window by using z- Tilde/escapes Here is a summary of the tilde escapes, which are used when composing messages to perform special functions. Now check it is working or not. [root@localhost ~]# mail -V 12.5 7/5/10 Step 5: Send a Test email using mail command in Linux Many Linux command is available to send email from the command line or by using a bash script. 3. Mail Client Sender --> MTA of sender --> MTA receiver --> Mail Client Receiver Install mailx Command. Use few of below examples to send an email. 1. mail is part of the mailutils (On Debian) and mailx (On RedHat) package and it is used to process messages on the command line. After installing mailx package you can verify the mail command version using mail -V command as shown below. View Spool File. Follow the below command to send mail from your Linux command line. The mail command is a Linux tool, that allows a user to send emails via a command-line interface. if you want to tell Fred 'Get well soon' in my example above, then you could do r 2. s: is used to save a message to a file. Sending Email Using the SSMTP Command. The effect is to make the message disappear altogether, along with its number. Below are the various, well known methods of sending email with attachment from the terminal. r: is used to reply to message — e.g. Using ‘mail’ Command. Also, you can send an attachment with this command. You can move mail 's attention forward to the next window with the z command. In addition to not saving deleted messages, mailx will not let you type them, either. As shown in the below output, current version is 12.5. It would be very usefull when you are working with shell scripts. Step 4: Check mail command version. mail presents message headers in windowfuls as described under the headers command. SENDING MAIL FORM LINUX COMMAND LINE. mail -s "Test Subject" user@example.com < /dev/null -s is used for defining subject for email. You can use the ↑ and ↓ arrows on your keyboard to scroll through the spool file.. Press uppercase G to scroll to the bottom of the file and lowercase q to quit.. Mutt. echo "Hello World" | mail -a image1.img -s "Design Assignment" daygeek@gmail.com. Using mail Command. Note, as described above, option -s represents the email subject and -a represents file attachments. Many features of mailx can be tailored to your liking with the set command. To send an email with a file attachment, use the command below. $ … In order to work properly we should install the bsd-mailx package like below. mail frank@machine.example To delete a message from the mail folder, you can use the delete command. Of course you can also send messages from the command line, rather than the mail prompt, using 'mail fred terry sa2000'. The $(whoami) variable returns the currently logged in user. This is a nice little tool we just configured for mail delivery. As its man page suggests, it's a minimalistic emulator of sendmail.As such, SSMTP allows users to transfer emails through an SMTP server from the Linux command line. Linux provides a utility to manage our emails from the command line itself. Mutt is a powerful Linux command used to send emails using the Terminal.

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