who killed arghun khan

He ordered a new census and decreed that each man in the Mongol ruled-Middle East must pay in proportion to his property. [18][23] The responses were positive but vague. [3][4] His hatred grew upon hearing rumors that Shams al-Din Juvayni sent someone to poison him. She was ordered to pay blood money worth 700.000 dinars to Sayyed's sons as the result of court. He promised the Christians the Holy Land, and declared that as soon as they had conquered Jerusalem he would have himself baptised there. Entre 1255 et 1260, a lieu un événement important : la conquête de la Perse et de l'Irak (Bagdad est prise en 1258) et le renversement du califat abbasside par l'armée mongole d'Houlagou Khan, sous le règne du quatrième Grand Khan Möngke. The Arghuns claimed their descent and name from Ilkhanid-Mongol Arghun Khan. He was given as hostage to Tekuder by Arghun as a condition of truce in June 1284 and put in orda of Todai Khatun, his step-mother. He recommended Bar Sauma to the ruler of the Ilkhanate or Mongol-Persian realm, Arghun Khan, who sent him for an embassy to Europe as part of an effort to develop a Franco-Mongol alliance in the Middle East. [13], After dealing with Buqa, Arghun went for Hulaguid princes, whose loyalties were questionable - Jushkab was arrested and executed on 10 June 1289 while trying to raise an army. ", Apparently left without an answer, Arghun sent another embassy to European rulers in 1287, headed by the Ongut Turk Nestorian monk from China Rabban Bar Sauma,[22] with the objective of contracting a military alliance to fight the Muslims in the Middle East, and take the city of Jerusalem. Sayyid Imad ud-Din Alavi's murder on 30 December 1284 angered Buqa to the point summoning Abish Khatun herself to his court. "Argun revived the idea of an alliance with the West, and envoys from the Ilkhans once more visited European courts. ", Buscarello was also bearing a memorandum explaining that the Mongol ruler would prepare all necessary supplies for the Crusaders, as well as 30,000 horses. Burhān al-Dīn was killed by Alghu (d. 662/1263–64) at the time of the Toluid civil war. But after 1287 Masihi, Buqa has turned away when he is not satisfied with his exchange of responsibility to Tagacar on Arghun Khan's order. [1282] Arghun-Khan's brother, Mongke-Temur (Manko' Tamo'r), took his Mongol troops and warred against Sultan al-Alfi [al-Mansur Saif-al-Din Kalawun al-Alfi, 1279-1290] (Alfi) of Egypt at the gates of Homs; and many infidels were killed. Iran V, pp. They claimed their descent and name from Ilkhanid-Mongol Arghun Khan. After consulting Arghun Shah, he accepted, and in 1339 he returned to western Iran. Hasan Buzurg's rule there had been contested by the Chobanid Hasan Kucek, who had defeated the Jalayirids, killed Hasan Buzurg's puppet khan, and taken control of Tabriz in July 1338. "The Monks of Kublai Khan Emperor of China", Sir E. A. Wallis Budge. [Alghu] sent to Hulegu saying that he would aid him on this side of the Darband Gates. See Juvaynī, Genghis Khan, pp. Chingiz Khan ordered all those who killed animals in the Muhammadan fashion to be put to death , and this ordinance was revived by Qubilay, who by offering rewards to informers set on foot a sharp persecution that lasted for seven years , as many poor persons took advantage of this ready means of gaining wealth , and slaves accused their masters in order to gain their freedom. Berke Khan, a Muslim convert, had promised retribution in his rage after Hulagu's sack of Baghdad, and … He sent military contingents commanded by Prince Jushkab, Uruq and Qurumushi (son of Hinduqur) to station in Diyar Bakr, so Qonqurtai and Arghun wouldn't be connected. This letter was scribed on the sixth of the early summer in the year of the Ox at Ho’ndlon. nécessaire]. … Betrothed to Arghun Khan by Kublai, Kokochin was to travel to the Ilkhanate. Tekuder on the other hand began to be suspicious of his half-brother Qonqurtai and Arghun's potential alliance. He left his father's encampment on 14 July 1279 for Seistan where he captured Öljai Buqa (son of Mubarakshah). Buqa was put to death on January 16, 1289. The Mamluk Sultan Qalawun recaptured Crusader territories, some of which, such as Tripoli, had been vassal states of the Il Khans. When Tekuder realized this, he executed several of Arghun's supporters, and captured Arghun. In retaliation for his failure, Hulagu killed Berke's ortogh, and Berke did the same in return. Boyle, in Camb. According to Rashid al-Din, Arghun started to use opium after his visit to Maragha Observatory on 21 September 1289. Wang Khan himself killed by accident by allied Naimans. Arghun finally died on morning of March 7[39] or March 10,[40][2] 1291 in Arran. Arghoun (en mongol : ᠠᠷᠭᠦᠨ, VPMC : Arghun, mongol cyrillique Аргун, MNS : Argun), né vers 1258, mort en 1291, descendant de Gengis Khan, est le quatrième ilkhan de Perse de la dynastie des Houlagides (ou Ilkhanides), de 1284 à sa mort. The purpose of this mission was to conclude an alliance with the chief states of Christendom against their mutual Middle Eastern Muslim enemies, specifically the Mamluk sultans, in … Arghun, in general, tried to keep loyal to the Yuan Empire in China, the Great Khans of the Mongols, and thus keep his relatives from over-running his empire. Another cause of friction was Tekuder's order of arrest of Malik Fakhr ud-Din, governor of Ray, whom Arghun appointed. Another replacement came when Buqa's ally Amir Ali Tamghachi was removed from governorate of Tabriz. nécessaire][1]. View the profiles of people named Arghun Khan. He was buried on a secret location in mountains of Sojas on 12 March. [24], In 1289, Arghun sent a third mission to Europe, in the person of Buscarel of Gisolfe, a Genoese who had settled in Persia. Ayant perdu son épouse favorite Bolgana (« zibeline »), il demande à son grand-oncle Kubilai Khan de lui envoyer une parente de la défunte, Kökötchin (« dame bleue » ou « dame céleste »). Alghu fought with Berke, for at their urging, Mongke-Khan had killed his family. He was born somewhere between Merv and ... (May 1304), Oljeitu killed two of his possible rivals before announcing the death of the Ilkhan . He was known for sending several embassies to Europe in an unsuccessful attempt to form a Franco–Mongol alliance against the Muslims in the Holy Land. In more recent times the Iraqis in 1933 killed several thousand Assyrians who had volunteered for armed service with the British. Son Abaqa, Il-Khan 1265–1282. Buqa promised Jushkab the throne on condition of appointment as naib of the empire upon success. He remitted a letter from Arghun to Philippe le Bel, answering to Philippe's own letter and promises, offering the city of Jerusalem as a potential prize, and attempting to fix the date of the offensive from the winter of 1290 to spring of 1291:[26]. Arghun died before Kököchin arrived, so she instead married Arghun's son, Ghazan. Cette section est vide, insuffisamment détaillée ou incomplète. Another attack on Derbent occurred on 26 March 1289. On May 18, 1291, Saint-Jean-d'Acre was conquered by the Mamluks in the Siege of Acre. Tekuder requested help from the Mamluk Sultan but the Mamluks did not fully co-operate with Tekuder. nécessaire] et des Mamelouk et se détache de l’empire mongol. When Arghun fell ill, Taghachar's group probably had him killed, and placed Geikhatu in power. Baydu was nominated for the throne by an influential Mongol commander, Ta'achar, who had sent an envoy to Gaykhatu falsely announcing that Baydu had already taken the throne. He gave shelters to Buddhist lamas who would advice him on religious matters. Perceiving that he had lost the khan’s favour, Buqa organized a conspiracy in Prince Jushkab and Arghun’s vassal king Demetre II of Georgia (whose daughter Rusudan was married to Buqa’s son) were implicated. Hulagu departed with the bulk of his forces, leaving only about 10,000 Mongol horsemen in Syria under Kitbuqa to occupy the conquered … They claimed their descent and name from Ilkhanid-Mongol Arghun Khan, and were a dynasty of either Mongol, Turkic or Turco-Mongol ethnicity. Mais il est victime d’un complot (10 août 1284), ce qui permet à Arghoun de lui succéder. [30], In 1290, Arghun launched a shipbuilding program in Baghdad, with the intent of having war galleys which would harass the Mamluk commerce in the Red Sea. She had originally been betrothed to Ghazan's father, the Ilkhan Arghun, but since he had been killed during her months-long journey from the capital, she instead married Ghazan, his son. He was buried on a secret location in mountains of Sojas on 12 March. Arghun saw the government as his own property[11] and didn't approve of Buqa and Aruq's arrogance and excesses, which soon raised them many enemies. Arghoun étant mort avant l'arrivée de Kökötchin, elle épouse son fils Ghazan, tandis que son frère Ghaykhatou devient ilkhan. Gaykhatu heard of Arghun's death in his wintering pastures near Antalya from Lagzi Küregen (son of Arghun Aqa and in-law of Hulagu Khan). Yet by the late 13th century, Western Europe was no longer as interested in the crusading effort, and Arghun's missions were ultimately fruitless. In 1289-1290, he had to deal with an upheaval of the Oirat emir Nauruz, who had to flee to Transoxonia. Join Facebook to connect with Arghun Khan and others you may know. Il marche sur l’Irak, mais est vaincu près de Kazwin le 4 mai 1284. We will send our messengers to ask you to send an army to Egypt, so that us on one side, and you on the other, we can, with good warriors, take it over. [3] Buqa in turn handed over him to Ahmad who put Gaykhatu in Tödai Khatun's encampment. Son Arghun, Il-Khan 1284–1291 - Buluqhan Khatan (wife). However, Great Khan Mongke had died in late 1259, requiring Hulagu to return Karakorum to engage in the decision on who the next Great Khan would be. After his relatives, Arghun authorizes Sa'd al-Dawla to execute children of Shams al-Din Juvayni and rest of his proteges.[14]. Alghu fought with Berke, for at their urging, Mongke-Khan had killed his family. "A Turkish or Mongolian Islam" in. In 1941 several hundred Jews were killed in a major pogrom in Baghdad. [35] However Arghun himself had died on March 10, 1291, and Pope Nicholas IV would die in March 1292, putting an end to their attempts at combined action.[36]. Size 21 mm. This page was last edited on 26 November 2020, at 17:42. He was succeeded as vizier by a Jewish physician, Sa’ad al-Daula of Abhar. The main contenders for the throne were his nephew Ghazan and cousin Baydu. [17], In 1285, Arghun sent an embassy and a letter to Pope Honorius IV, a Latin translation of which is preserved in the Vatican. Arghun dynasty later claimed descent from him. So he has made a conspiracy to appoint Juskhab as Arghun Khan's successor. The Arghun dynasty were a dynasty of either Mongol, [1] Turkic or Turco-Mongol ethnicity, [2] who ruled over the area between southern Afghanistan, and the Sindh province Pakistan from the late 15th century to the early 16th century. This was an opportunity Buqa was seeking - he broke into Alinaq's camp and set Arghun free, while killing Alinaq. https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arghoun&oldid=180700749, Article avec une section vide ou incomplète, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Portail:Iran et monde iranien/Articles liés, Portail:Biographie/Articles liés/Politique, Article dont une information diffère dans l'infobox, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. In accordance with a complaint by the governor Arghun the Elder (Arghun agha), Möngke Khan prohibited ortog-merchants and nobles from abusing relay stations and civilians in 1251. In 1507 Dhu'l-Nun Beg was killed in battle against the Uzbeks and succeeded by his sons Shah Beg and Mukim. What does taghachar mean? This was the first open war between Mongols and signaled the end of the unified empire. Arghun Khan too had been dead even before they quitted China; his brother Kaikhatu reigned in his stead; and his son Ghazan succeeded to the lady’s hand. Hist. In 685/1286, his brother Arūq killed three men in Baghdad, including the personnel (īnchū) of Arghun Khan’s brother Geykhatu. However in 1295 Taghachar had him killed as well, and then placed Baydu on the throne, after which they divided the kingdom among the co-conspirators. Il nomme le médecin d’origine juive Sa`d ad-Dawla gouverneur civil et ministre des finances[2]. Il interdit la donation ou l’aliénation des terres et des habitants, ainsi que la perception des tributs particuliers ; il étend la compétence des tribunaux sur les propriétaires fonciers. After his second son Yesü Temür's death on 18 May 1290, he became rather disassociated from daily affairs of government. [6] Arghun tried to make truce on halfway, which Ahmad against advices of his councillors, refused it. 21 Ibid ., p. 402. Baydu was nominated for the throne by an influential Mongol commander, Ta'achar, who had sent an envoy to Gaykhatu falsely announcing that Baydu had already taken the throne. Remarque trop générale ; la conquête a eu lieu avant 1260 ; le pillage est généralement un fait de conquête. Arghoun cherche à trouver des alliés en Europe contre les Mamelouks et les Kiptchak, mais ni le pape Honoré IV, ni le roi de France Philippe le Bel ne répondent à ses offres d’alliance. If any of our warriors arrive later than arranged, all will be futile and no one will benefit. Another city founded by him was Sharuyaz, which was completed during reign of his son Öljaitü. Mirza Isa Tarkhan, son of Mirza Abdul Ali, son of Mirza Abdul Khaliq, son of Arghun Khan, son of Abaka Khan, son of Halaku Khan, son of Chingize Khan, secceeded to the thorn of Thatta after the death of Mirza Husain Arghun. Arghun as khan and Būqā as chancellor (chīngsāng).34 Būqā’s power was formally recognised as virtually unlimited, for he was exempted from being tried for up to nine crimes.35 He used his influence to protect his family as well. [2] Wars with Babur. They claimed their descent and name from Ilkhanid-Mongol Arghun Khan. The mission to escort the young Kököchin across Asia to Arghun was reportedly taken by Marco Polo. Legend … modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata. Silver Dirhem. However Arghun believed Juvayni brothers were responsible for his father's death by poisoning. He continued on to his own pasturelands near Takht-i Suleyman on 17 July planning to escape to Golden Horde via Derbent. Arghūn, fourth Mongol Il-Khan (subordinate khan) of Iran (reigned 1284–91). Arghun Khan (Mongolian Cyrillic: Аргун хан; Traditional Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠭᠤᠨ; c. 1258 – 10 March 1291) was the fourth ruler of the Mongol empire's Ilkhanate, from 1284 to 1291.He was the son of Abaqa Khan, and like his father, was a devout Buddhist (although pro-Christian). Tekuder was duly chosen as sultan. Immediately, the Khan called on Demetre, who was advised by many that an ill fate awaited … Buscarel was in Rome between July 15 and September 30, 1289, and in Paris in November–December 1289. Persia was divided between four districts under Arghun. The Arghun dynasty were a dynasty of either Mongol, [1] Turkic or Turco-Mongol ethnicity, [2] who ruled over the area between southern Afghanistan, and the Sindh province Pakistan from the late 15th century to the early 16th century. The reasons for his execution are not given but these might have been political rather than religious. Arghun Khan … Arghun's health deteriorated on 27 January and was paralyzed. Some sources blame such potions for worsening his condition, some for killing him. [29] Buscarel then went to England to bring Arghun's message to King Edward I. Ilkhanate letters SB- NOMIN.CH SEAS- ANARMAA.TS 2. Outre la Chine, l'empire mongol comprend alors trois autres khanats : le khanat de Djaghataï en Asie centrale, la Horde d'or (ou khanat de Kiptchak) dans les steppes de Russie et l'ilkhanat de Perse dirigé par les Houlagides. After consulting Arghun Shah, he accepted, and in 1339 he returned to western Iran. He was living in Jazira during Tekuder 's reign and had to flee to Arghun in Khorasan after Qonqurtai's execution in 1284. If you care to please give me your impressions, and I would also be very willing to accept any samples of French opulence that you care to burden your messengers with. Hulagu's intent at that point was to continue south through Palestine towards Cairo to engage the Mamluks. Obverse: Arabic legend. In 1288 and 1290, he repelled invasion forces of the Golden Horde under Tulabuga in the area of the Caucasus twice. Arghun prevailed on Alinaq in battle on 4 May south to Qazvin but nevertheless retreated to his lands in Khorasan. Date and mint. Tekuder's foster son, Buaq, freed Arghun and overthrew Tekuder. The Mamluks had captured the northern fortress of Margat in 1285, Lattakia in 1287, and completed the Fall of Tripoli in 1289. … [38] After 8 months of taking the substance, Arghun fell ill. Tengriist shamans accused Toghachaq Khatun, Tekuder's widow among other women of witchcraft, who were executed on 19 January 1291 by being thrown into a river. Gouverneur du Khorasan, il se révolte contre son oncle Ahmad Teküder qui s'est converti à l’islam. Reference MItchiner WOI-1573v. "This Arghon loved the Christians very much, and several times asked to the Pope and the king of France how they could together destroy all the Sarazins" - Le Templier de Tyr - French original:"Cestu Argon ama mout les crestiens et plusors fois manda au pape et au roy de France trayter coment yaus et luy puissent de tout les Sarazins destruire". Upon the death of his father, Il-Khan Abagha (reigned 1265–82), Prince Arghūn was a candidate for the throne but … Information and translations of taghachar in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Arghun died soon after the murder of Sa'd, and was succeeded by his brother Kaikhalur or Gaykhatu, who was taken prisoner by Baidu Khan and killed (1295). After a trial, they were sent to be executed in Damghan on 7 October 1290. Chingsang served as prime minister under Arghun Khan, who seized power in 1285 from his uncle after accusing the latter of poisoning Arghun’s father, Abaqa. Arghoun vit alors que le Khagan des Mongols est Kubilai Khan (r. 1260-1294), petit-fils de Gengis Khan, empereur de Chine et fondateur de la dynastie chinoise des Yuan. "Histoire des Croisades III", p. 713, Rene Grousset. Ilkhanids were a Mongol dynasty between halfway through XIIth century and halfway through XIVth century. The Pope sent the envoys on to Philip the Fair of France and to Edward I of England. [41] According to the Dominican missionary Ricoldo of Montecroce, Arghun was "a man given to the worst of villainy, but for all that a friend of the Christians". La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 9 mars 2021 à 13:18. Tekuder's election brought Juvayni brothers to power, who were accused of charges of embezzlement before. The Arghuns claimed their descent and name from Ilkhanid-Mongol Arghun Khan. Mirza Isa made Mirza Salih Tarkhan his heir, apparent and placed the reins of government in his hands, reserving to himself only the name of King.102. It was Jalal ad-Din Arqan, one of her attendants first to reveal the details of murder, after which he was sawed in half. [12] Sa'ad was effective in restoring order to the Ilkhanate's government, in part by aggressively denouncing the abuses of the Mongol military leaders. As his predecessor, Arghun often clashed with Golden Horde. However, the efforts were too little and too late. Quote in "Histoires des Croisades III", Rene Grousset, p. 700. 21. Arghun had developed a great interest in alchemy towards end of his reign. [5] Qonqurtai was accused of conspiracy and was arrested by Tegüder's son-in-law, Alinaq - the viceroy of Georgia on 17 January 1284 and was executed next day. Houlagou Khan (1217-1265) est le fondateur de la dynastie des Houlagides ou Ilkhanides : Arghoun est le fils d'Abaqa, fils d'Houlagou Khan, et d'Haimash Khatun, une princesse mongole de religion chrétienne. In 1291, Arghun was assassinated by one of his generals, Taghachar, and was succeeded by his brother, Gaykhatu. This made Buqa to harbor resentment towards Tekuder and grow more sympathetic to Arghun. Oljeitu was enthroned on Dhu l-Hijja 15, 703 (July 19, 1304). Facebook gives people the power to share and makes the world more open and connected. In 731 A.E. He arrived in London January 5, 1290. He is also known as Sultan Ahmad. Berke Khan, a Muslim convert and the grandson of Genghis Khan, had promised retribution in his rage after Hulagu's sack of Baghdad and allied himself with the Mamluks. [42] Arghun was a Buddhist, but as did most Turco-Mongols, he showed great tolerance for all faiths, even allowing Muslims to be judged under Islamic Law. Tekuder's foster son, Buaq, freed Arghun and overthrew Tekuder. [8], Seeing developments, Arghun sook refuge in Kalat-e Naderi, a strong fortress on 7 July with 100 men. As part of the deal, Hasan Buzurg recognized him as Ilkhan. Arghun used his religion against him by appealing to non-Muslims for support. Arghun started an open rebellion upon his return from Baghdad to Khorasan in 1283 to gain allegiance of minor nobles and amirs. They then placed the controllable Baydu , a cousin of Ghazan, on the throne. Arghun's health deteriorated on 27 January and was paralyzed. Following this, Arghun had a second, this time official coronation ceremony on 7 April 1286.[2]. Il assure le libre culte de toutes les religions et fait juger les affaires des musulmans selon la loi du Coran. [8] Reign Conversion to Islam. Arghun finally died on morning of March 7 or March 10, 1291 in Arran. Tekuder fled west and looted Buqa's encampment near Sultaniya in revenge. Another embassy sent by Arghun, this time led by his son Ghazan arrived at Tekuder's camp near Semnan on 31 May. However, Qaraunas sent by Buqa soon caught up with him and arrested Tekuder. Arghun Khan … [16], Arghun was one of a long line of Genghis-Khanite rulers who had endeavored to establish a Franco-Mongol alliance with the Europeans, against their common foes the Mamluks of Egypt. He did fight a brief campaign against the Chagatai Khanate in Khorasan. Ögedei had nominated his grandson Shiremün as his heir, but Empress Töregene became regent. As a result, he gained over 1.5 million dinars from Fars province. The Mamluks would have been crippled if not destroyed; and the Ilkhanate of Persia would have survived as a power friendly to the Christians and the West"[32]. He was the son of Abaqa Khan, and like his father, was a devout Buddhist (although pro-Christian). He said, Mongols are killed by Mongol swords. But he was forced to surrender to Alinaq four days later. The Arghun dynasty ruled the area between southern Afghanistan and the Sindh province of Pakistan from the late 15th century to the early 16th century. A force of arbaletiers was also sent, but the enterprise apparently foundered when the Genoese government ultimately disowned the project, and an internal fight erupted at the Persian Gulf port of Basra among the Genoese (between the Guelph and Ghibelline factions). When Tekuder realized this, he executed several of Arghun's supporters, and captured Arghun. Arghoun (en mongol : ᠠᠷᠭᠦᠨ, VPMC : Arghun, mongol cyrillique Аргун, MNS : Argun), né vers 1258, mort en 1291, descendant de Gengis Khan, est le quatrième ilkhan de Perse de la dynastie des Houlagides (ou Ilkhanides), de 1284 à sa mort. Arghun committed to march his troops as soon as the Crusaders had disembarked at Saint-Jean-d'Acre. En dehors de l'Empire mongol, les principaux États sont l'empire byzantin et l'État mamelouk en Égypte et Syrie. Wars with Babur. Chinggis Khan and … In 1507 Dhu'l-Nun Beg was killed in battle against the Uzbeks and succeeded by his sons Shah Beg and Mukim. His next step came in 1287, when Buqa fell ill. According to the 20th-century historian Runciman, "Had the Mongol alliance been achieved and honestly implemented by the West, the existence of Outremer would almost certainly have been prolonged. They claimed their descent and name from Ilkhanid-Mongol Arghun Khan, and were a dynasty of either Mongol, Turkic or Turco-Mongol ethnicity. Join Facebook to connect with Arghun Khan and others you may know. The next (eastern) Georgian king Demetre II, "the Devoted" (1259–1289), through maneuvering in the intrigues that divided the Il-khans, attempted to revive his country, but suspected in an abortive coup against Arghun Khan, he had, to save Georgia from invasion, to agree to surrender and be executed. Buqa, to whom he owed his throne was also awarded with dual office of sahib-i divan and amir al-umara, combining both military and civil administration on his hands. With the Islamic power center of Baghdad gone and Damascus weakened, the center of Islamic power transferred to the Egyptian Mamluks in Cairo. 401–402. [29][31], Arghun sent a fourth mission to European courts in 1290, led by Andrew Zagan (or Chagan), who was accompanied by Buscarel of Gisolfe and a Christian named Sahadin. Arghun dynasty: Today part of: Pakistan India: The Samma dynasty (Sindhi: سمن جو راڄ ‎, Urdu: سلسله سماں ‎) was a medieval dynasty in the Indian subcontinent, that ruled in Sindh, and parts of Kutch, Punjab and Balochistan from c. 1351 to c. 1524 CE, with their capital at Thatta in modern Pakistan; before being replaced by the Arghun dynasty. The bloody reprisals of the doomed revolt are attested to in both Vardan's and Grigor's accounts:WhileThis same woe67 was repeated in 698 [1249]. [9] A series of appointments came after coronation, as was custom - His cousins Jushkab (son of Jumghur) and Baydu were assigned to viceroyalty of Baghdad, Buqa's brother Aruq as his emir; while his brother Gaykhatu and uncle Hulachu were assigned to viceroyalty of Anatolia, Khorasan being assigned to his son Ghazan and his cousin Kingshu with Nawruz being their emir. As part of the deal, Hasan Buzurg recognized him as Ilkhan. In response, Hasan Buzurg requested the assistance of Togha Temür. The Arghun dynasty was a dynasty of either Mongol, Turkic or Turco-Mongol ethnicity, who ruled over the area between southern Afghanistan, and the Sindh province Pakistan from the late 15th century to the early 16th century. The main contenders for the throne were his nephew Ghazan and cousin Baydu. Unfortunately Arghun Khan's cousin has betrayed Buqa causing him to escape but was successfully arrested and then sentenced to death in 1289 Masihi. Arghun Khan (Mongolian Cyrillic: Аргун хан; Traditional Mongolian: ᠠᠷᠭᠤᠨ; c. 1258 – 10 March 1291) was the fourth ruler of the Mongol empire's Ilkhanate, from 1284 to 1291.He was the son of Abaqa Khan, and like his father, was a devout Buddhist (although pro-Christian). In response, Hasan Buzurg requested the assistance of Togha Temür. Après cette défaite, Teküder se rapproche des Kiptchak[réf. Having a small and inferior army, Tekuder was defeated by Arghun's larger army, and he was eventually executed on August 10, 1284. Hulagu returned to his lands by 1262, after the succession was finally settled with his brother Kublai Khan established as Great Khan. Arghun was born to Abaqa Khan and his Öngüd, possibly Christian concubine Qaitmish egechi in 8 March[1] 1259 (although Rashid al-Din states it was in 1262, which is unlikely)[2] near Baylaqan. The way Rashid al-Din described this alchemist who gave a concoction of sulphur and mercury to Arghun[37] was the same substance that Marco Polo described as Indian yogis' experience. However in 1295 Taghachar had him killed as well, and then placed Baydu on the throne, after which they divided the kingdom among the co-conspirators. Arghun Khan is on Facebook. Another contingent of army was sent to Jazira, from where Gaykhatu and Baydu fled to Khorasan, to Arghun's encampment while several emirs such as Taghachar and Doladai were arrested. The Arghuns ultimately lost control of their portion of Afghanistan to the Timurid prince Babur, who had been expelled from Transoxiana by the Uzbeks and had made his way south to Husayn Bayqarah's kingdom. Western Europe was no longer interested in crusading adventures. Hulagu suffered a severe defeat in an attempted invasion north of the Caucasus in 1263. Arghun agreed to terms and sent his brother accompanied by two amirs, including Nawruz to custody of Buqa, then most senior of Tekuder's commanders on 13[7] or 28 June. nécessaire], est soumis au pillage et au massacre des paysans par les soldats mongols[réf. As a result Kokochin instead married Arghun's son Ghazan, becoming his principle wife. The Arghun dynasty ruled from the late 15th century to the early 16th century the area between southern Afghanistan and Sindh Province of Pakistan.They claimed their descent and name from Arghun Khan of Persia [1], and were a dynasty of either Mongol, [2] Turkish or Turko-Mongol ethnicity. Oljeitu was the second or the third son of Arghun Khan and Uruk Khatun. When Arghun received no reply, he declared war against Tekuder. The Mongol aristocrats recognized, however, that the khan’s own lack of self-control had killed him, and they squashed any investigation into his death. When Arghun fell ill, Taghachar's group probably had him killed, and placed Geikhatu in power. However, his followers gradually deserted him, in part because of the intrigues of Emir Nauruz. We will chase the Saracens, with the help of the Lord, the Pope, and the Great Khan. The Arghuns ultimately lost control of their portion of Afghanistan to the Timurid prince Babur, who had been expelled from Transoxiana by the Uzbeks and had made his way south to Husayn Bayqarah's kingdom. If you send your warriors as promised and conquer Egypt, worshiping the sky, then I shall give you Jerusalem. He was urged by his followers to rid himself of Ghazan, the son of Arghun Khan, but refused out of affection. Though the rebels Vardan mentions that Zak'are "was murdered at the court of the Il-Khan Hulawu [after] they falsely accused him of holding back the due tax,"'O' that his father died from grief, and that "the prince of princes, the noble ruler Jalal, with cruel torments shared in the death of Christ and his martyrs at the hands of the calumniating Tajiks, who falsely accused him and delivered him to Arghun.

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